I-antivirus, i-anti-malware kanye nokuphepha kwe-inthanethi amagama asetshenziswa ngokushintshana kaningi, kodwa empeleni, lawa amabili ahluke kakhulu.
Kokunye, igciwane LIYIFOMU lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kuyilapho uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha lubhekisela kuwo wonke ama-software anonya. Manje, ungena kuphi ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi?
Kulesi sihloko, ngizokuqondisa ku- amazinga ahlukene okuvikela owathola ku-Antivirus, I-Anti-malware, kanye Nokuphepha Kwe-inthanethi kanye nokwehla kwazo zonke izinto ezizokwenza ukusesha kwakho ku-inthanethi KUPHEPHE ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Okuqukethwe
- Izinto Zokuqala Okokuqala, Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kokuvikeleka Kwe-inthanethi, Igciwane kanye Nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha?
- I-Antivirus vs I-Anti Malware: Ingabe Ziyinto efanayo?
- Kudlala Kanjani Ukuvikeleka Kwe-inthanethi?
- I-RECAP: Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Antivirus vs I-Anti-malware vs. Isofthiwe Yokuphepha Kwe-inthanethi
- Ingabe Ngidinga Kokubili I-Antivirus kanye ne-Anti Malware?
- Iyiphi Isoftware Engcono Kakhulu Yokuvikela Amagciwane?
- Iyiphi Isoftware Engcono Kakhulu Yokuvikela I-malware?
- Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
- Isifinyezo - Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-Antivirus, I-Anti Malware kanye Nokuphepha Kwe-inthanethi
Izinto Zokuqala Okokuqala, Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kokuvikeleka Kwe-inthanethi, Igciwane kanye Nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha?
Ukuphepha kwe-intanethi
Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kubhekisela ezinyathelweni nasezinkambisweni ezibekwayo ukuze kuvikelwe izinhlelo zekhompiyutha, amanethiwekhi, kanye nolwazi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe, ekuntshontsheni, ekulimaleni, noma kwezinye izinto ezinonya ku-inthanethi.
Kubandakanya amasu ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukubethela, izindonga zokuvikela, isofthiwe ye-antivirus, nezivumelwano ezivikelekile, ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo, ubuqotho, nokutholakala kolwazi lwedijithali nezisetshenziswa.
igciwane
Njengegciwane emzimbeni wakho ngemva kosuku olubi lwemvula, igciwane lisakazeka lisuka ohlelweni lwekhompiyutha liye kolunye ngokuziphindaphinda futhi liguqule ukuhlelwa kwamafayela akho.
Note ukuthi igciwane a Ikhodi futhi ziyaziphindaphinda kulokho! Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagciwane ekhompyutha zingaba nomthelela futhi zidale umonakalo othusayo ku-PC yakho.
I-Malware
Uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ngokuvamile lubhekisela ku noma iyiphi isofthiwe embi. Ngiyakuxwayisa: laba bafana ababi baletha ukulimala okuhlanya kudivayisi yakho futhi baze batshontshe ulwazi oluvela kuwe!
Okunye, cabanga ngohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha njengegama eliyisambulela leso kuhlanganisa Trojans, izikelemu, futhi yebo ngisho amagciwane ngaphansi bubble yayo!
Isifinyezo esifushane: yini umehluko phakathi kokuphepha kwe-inthanethi, i-antivirus kanye nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha?
Ezokuphepha ku-Inthanethi isho izinyathelo nezinqubo ezivikela amasistimu ekhompiyutha, amanethiwekhi, kanye nolwazi ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi. I-antivirus iyithuluzi lesofthiwe elingaphakathi kokuphepha kwe-inthanethi elithola, livimbele, futhi lisuse uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha noma inethiwekhi. I-Malware yinoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesofthiwe eklanyelwe ukulimaza, ukuphazamisa, noma ukulimaza isistimu yekhompyutha, inethiwekhi, noma idivayisi. Kungenye yezinsongo ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kanye nesoftware ye-antivirus ehlose ukuvikela kuzo.
I-Antivirus vs I-Anti Malware: Ingabe Ziyinto efanayo?
Impendulo emfushane ithi CHA.
I-antivirus kufana neyakho isisombululo esijwayelekile sezinhlobo zezinsongo zakudala. Ngokusobala, izinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane ziqondise kumagciwane, kodwa azigcini nje kuphela kulawa!
Ziyizivikelo ezinhle ezinhlotsheni ezivamile zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye “nezindala” kanye “nezinhlobo ezivamile zezinsongo ezifana nezikelemu nokuhlasela kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ongase ukuthole ngokuvula okunamathiselwe kwi-imeyili okusolisayo.
I-Antimalware, Ngokwesinye isandla, iphathelene nezinsongo ezintsha, eziyingozi kakhulu. Cabanga ngalesi sivikelo sohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha njengodadewenu osemusha ohlale ebheke amathrendi akamuva.
Izinhlelo zokulwa nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha zivikela idivayisi yakho ngamandla ngokuzama ukwenza kanjalo hambisana nezinsongo zakamuva futhi ibhala kabusha incwadi yayo yempi ukuze yazi ukuthi ingalwa kanjani ngempumelelo nezitha zayo ku-inthanethi.
Nakuba kokubili i-antivirus kanye ne-antimalware inohlobo oluthile lwamagciwane kanye nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha okufanele lulwe, zombili zinikeza izinga elithile elihle lokuphepha noma nini uma usebenzisa inethi.
Kudlala Kanjani Ukuvikeleka Kwe-inthanethi?
Isofthiwe ye-antivirus kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezokuphepha, njengesofthiwe yezokuphepha, ibalulekile ekuvikeleni amasistimu e-IT ekuhlaselweni kwe-malware.
Izinhlelo eziwuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa izinhlobo ze-malware, amagciwane ekhompyutha, nesofthiwe eyingozi.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-antivirus kanye ne-antimalware usendleleni yokuthola nokususa amagciwane nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Isofthiwe ye-antivirus ngokuvamile igxila ekutholeni nasekususeni amagciwane aziwayo, kuyilapho i-antimalware isebenzisa ukufunda komshini nokuskena kwangemuva ukuze kutholwe futhi kususwe kokubili izinsongo ze-malware ezaziwayo nezingaziwa.
Ochwepheshe bezokuphepha bayatusa usebenzisa kokubili i-antivirus kanye nesofthiwe ye-antimalware ukuze uthole ukuvikelwa okuphezulu ngokumelene nesimo sosongo se-cyber esishintsha njalo.
Ukwengeza, imikhuba yokuphequlula iwebhu nokusabalalisa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha nakho kudlala indima enkulu ekunqumeni ukusebenza kwesofthiwe yokuvikela amagciwane neminye imikhiqizo yokuvikela.
Njengoba isimo sosongo se-inthanethi siqhubeka nokuvela, kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili ukuba nesofthiwe ethembekile yokuphepha endaweni ukuze uvikele izinhlelo zakho ze-IT ekuhlaselweni ngohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Isofthiwe ye-antivirus kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezokuphepha isebenzisa amasu athuthukile njengokufunda komshini nokuskena kwangemuva ukuze kutholwe futhi kususwe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, okuhlanganisa amagciwane, izinhlobo ze-malware, nesofthiwe eyingozi.
Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-antivirus kanye nesofthiwe ye-antimalware, njengoba ngayinye inamandla nobuthakathaka bayo ekutholeni nasekususeni uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Ukwengeza, imikhuba yokuphequlula iwebhu ingabamba iqhaza elikhulu ekuvimbeleni ukuhlaselwa kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, futhi kubalulekile ukuhlala unolwazi mayelana nezinsongo zakamuva zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha nezindlela zokusabalalisa.
Ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezokuphepha nokuskena njalo, ukuthola, nokususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kumasistimu akho kungasiza ukugcina inhlangano yakho iphephile kulezi zinsongo ezihlala zikhona.
Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi yi- jikelele igama elichaza isofthiwe yokuvikela ukuvikela idivayisi yakho ezintweni ezimbi ze- internet.
Ungakwazi ngisho nokuhlukanisa izinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane ngaphansi Kokuvikeleka Kwe-inthanethi.
Ngenkathi uthola uhlobo oluthile lwesixwayiso sosongo ngohlelo lokuvikela amagciwane, isofthiwe ye-Internet Security iyahamba extra imayela lokuvimba lezi zixhumanisi eziyingozi ngokuphelele.
Ezinye izici zokuvikela ezitholakala Ekuvikelekeni Kwe-inthanethi ziyi i-firewall kanye ne-anti-spyware.
Isofthiwe ye-Internet Security iphinda iqinisekise ukuthi yonke idatha ebalulekile oyibeka ku-inthanethi, njengamaphasiwedi kanye nezinombolo zekhadi lesikweletu, ivikelekile!
Umehluko phakathi kwe-antivirus kanye nezinhlelo zokuphepha ze-inthanethi yilokhu kokugcina kungaba a kancane costlier uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zakho ezizimele zokuvikela amagciwane ezitholakala kukhompyutha yakho.
Kodwa ngiyakutshela, izici zokuphepha ezengeziwe ezinikezwe kusofthiwe ye-inthanethi yokuphepha ZIZOHAMBA INDLELA ende ukuze zikugweme kunoma yikuphi ukudabuka kwenhliziyo nekhanda elibuhlungu esikhathini esizayo.
I-RECAP: Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Antivirus vs I-Anti-malware vs. Isofthiwe Yokuphepha Kwe-inthanethi
Uma kuziwa ekuvikeleni amasistimu akho e-IT ekusongelweni kwe-cyber ehlala eshintsha, isofthiwe yezokuphepha njengezinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane neminye imikhiqizo yezokuphepha ibalulekile.
Lezi zinhlelo zesofthiwe yezokuphepha zisebenzisa ukufunda komshini nobunye ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukuskena, ukubona, nokususa izinsongo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, okuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, njengamagciwane nesofthiwe eyingozi.
Baphinde banikeze ukuskena kwangemuva nokuvikela ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwe-malware ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke.
Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-antivirus kanye nesofthiwe ye-antimalware, njengoba ngayinye inamandla nobuthakathaka bayo ekutholeni nasekususeni uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Ngokuhlala uqaphela imikhuba yokuphequlula iwebhu nokusebenzisa ulwazi lochwepheshe bezokuphepha, ungazivikela kangcono ekusabalaliseni uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye nokuhlaselwa okungase kube khona.
Manje njengoba sengikunikeze ukuqonda okuhle kwezisekelo zalezi zinhlelo, i umehluko omkhulu owuthola ngamathumba ngakunye kuze kufike ezingeni lokuvikela ongaba nalo ezinsongweni ezihlukahlukene nezinhlobo ezihlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Uhlelo Lokuvikela amagciwane lukunikeza isivikelo sakudala ezinhlotsheni zakho “zendabuko” zamagciwane. Kodwa-ke, uma la magciwane eseba masha futhi ayinkimbinkimbi, kuzodingeka uphendukele ku-Antimalware ukuze uthole ukuzivikela okungcono.
I-antivirus kanye ne-antimalware zombili ziyakwenza izimangaliso ekunikezeni ukuphepha kudivayisi yakho nesistimu yayo.
Kodwa uma udinga ukuzivikela okwengeziwe INTERNET izinsongo, njengesici mhlawumbe sohlelo lokuvikela, uzodinga uhlelo lokuphepha lwe-inthanethi.
Ezinye izinhlelo, njenge McAfee Total Protection, qhubekela phambili kakhulu ngokukunikeza isuti yokuphepha ye-premium ehlanganisa konke ukuzivikela amaphrothokholi afana "nokuvikelwa kwe-akhawunti ye-cryptocurrency kanye nokugcinwa kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni ku-inthanethi."
Le softhiwe futhi ingamboza ukuvikela okungenani kubasebenzisi abayi-10. Ngalesi nqwaba, ungagcina wonke umuzi uphephile kakade!
Ingabe Ngidinga Kokubili I-Antivirus kanye ne-Anti Malware?
Ngokuvamile kangcono ukuze abe isistimu yokuphepha enezingqimba esilwa OKUMBILI amagciwane akho endabuko (leyo isofthiwe yakho yokulwa namagciwane) kanye nolunye ucezu ukubulala izinhlobo ezintsha zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha (leyo uhlelo lwakho olungayilungele ikhompuyutha).
I-antivirus kanye nesofthiwe ye-antimalware zombili ziyizinhlelo zokuphepha ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezingakhuphula ukuvikeleka kwekhompuyutha yakho ngolwazi lokuthi izinsongo ziba yinkimbinkimbi futhi zinemininingwane kakhulu isikhathi ngasinye.
Kuyinto emangalisayo ukucabanga ukuthi zonke umehluko phakathi isofthiwe ye-antivirus kanye ne-antimalware hambisana ukuze unikeze ikhompuyutha yakho ukuvikeleka okuphezulu ekudingayo.
Iyiphi Isoftware Engcono Kakhulu Yokuvikela Amagciwane?
Isoftware enhle ye-antivirus akufanele ibe nayo kuphela isikhathi sangempela ukuskena ukuhlola njalo ukuphepha kohlelo lwakho kodwa futhi kufanele ube ikhono lokuvuselela izivikelo zayo zokubhekana nezinhlobo zamanoveli amagciwane futhi ziwasuse ngokuphumelelayo endleleni!
The I-Webroot SecureAnywhere Antivirus ivamise ukuba isofthiwe elwa namagciwane enezinga eliphezulu egijima ukuskena okusheshayo kokuphepha kwedivayisi yakho kanye nezici ukuvikela isihlengo lokho.
Ungathola futhi I-McAfee Antivirus Plus noma i-Norton Antivirus Plus - zombili ezihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okumangalisayo kumawebhusayithi angase antshontshe idatha ebalulekile njengamaphasiwedi.
Iyiphi Isoftware Engcono Kakhulu Yokuvikela I-malware?
Njenge-Antivirus, isofthiwe Ye-anti-malware inikeza inani elihle lokuzivikela ngokumelene nohlobo lwakamuva lwezinsongo ezitholakala ku-inthanethi.
I-Norton 360 Deluxe iwuhlelo olubanzi olunganikezi nje kuphela ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezixhumanisi ezisolisayo kodwa futhi lunamathuluzi okususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ukugcina idivayisi yakho ivikelekile.
Ngendlela efanayo, enye isoftware enokwethenjelwa njenge Bitdefender Ukuphepha Okuphelele kanye ne-Malwarebytes Mahhala cubungula ukuskena okusheshayo ukuze uqede uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kumadivayisi akho.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-antivirus ne-antimalware software?
Isofthiwe elwa namagciwane kanye nesofthiwe ye-antimalware kokubili kuyimikhiqizo yokuvikela eklanyelwe ukuthola nokususa isofthiwe eyingozi, okuhlanganisa amagciwane nezinye izinhlobo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalokhu kokubili indlela yabo yokuthola nokususa lezi zinsongo.
Isofthiwe ye-antivirus ngokuvamile isebenzisa indlela esekelwe kwisiginesha ukuze ihlonze izinhlobo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kuyilapho isofthiwe elwa ne-malware isebenzisa ukuhlaziywa kokuziphatha nokufunda komshini ukuze ithole futhi isuse izinsongo ezintsha nezingaziwa ze-malware. Isofthiwe yokuphepha kwe-inthanethi ihlanganisa amandla okuvikela amagciwane kanye ne-anti-malware nezici ezengeziwe ezifana nokuskena kwangemuva, ukuhlaziya imikhuba yokuphequlula iwebhu, nokuvimbela ukusatshalaliswa kwe-malware ukuze kunikeze ukuvikeleka okuphelele kwezinhlelo ze-IT.
Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise kokubili uhlelo lwe-antivirus kanye ne-antimalware ukuze uthole futhi ukhiphe izinhlobo ezahlukene zesofthiwe enonya futhi ugcine isistimu yakho ivikelekile.
Ngingathembela kuhlelo lwe-antivirus kuphela ukuze ngivikele ikhompuyutha yami kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha?
Nakuba isofthiwe ye-antivirus ingumkhiqizo obalulekile wokuvikela, ingase ingenele ukuvikela ngokugcwele ikhompuyutha yakho kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokusabisa ngohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Isofthiwe yokuvikela amagciwane ngokuvamile igxila ekutholeni nasekususeni amagciwane, okuwuhlobo olulodwa nje lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Ziningi ezinye izinhlobo zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, njenge-spyware, i-adware, i-ransomware, nama-trojan, ezingase zithelele ikhompuyutha yakho futhi zidale umonakalo. Ukuze uvikele ngokugcwele amasistimu akho e-IT, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukusebenzisa isofthiwe eyengeziwe yokuvikela, njengezinhlelo ezilwa nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye nezinhlelo zokuphepha ze-inthanethi, ezinganikeza ukuvikeleka okuphelele ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale uqaphile mayelana nemikhuba yakho yokuphequlula iwebhu futhi ugcine izinhlelo zakho zesofthiwe zisesikhathini samanje ukuze unciphise ubungozi bokuhlaselwa kwe-malware. Ukufuna iseluleko kochwepheshe bezokuphepha kungase futhi kube usizo ekuzuleni isimo esiyinkimbinkimbi sosongo lwe-inthanethi.
Ngingayivikela kanjani ikhompyutha yami ezinsongweni ze-malware?
enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuvikela ikhompuyutha yakho ekusongelweni ngohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ukufaka isofthiwe ethembekile yokuvikela amagciwane noma isofthiwe elwa ne-malware. Le mikhiqizo yokuvikela isebenzisa amasu athuthukile njengokuskena kwangemuva, ukufunda ngomshini, nokuhlaziya imikhuba yokuphequlula iwebhu ukuze kutholwe futhi kususwe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha njengamagciwane, izikelemu, amaTrojani, nezinhloli.
Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukugcina izinhlelo zakho zesofthiwe nesistimu yokusebenza kusesikhathini samanje futhi ugweme ukulanda amafayela noma ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo. Okokugcina, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuskena ikhompyutha yakho njalo ukuze uthole uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha futhi ufune iseluleko kochwepheshe bezokuphepha uma usola ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho inegciwane.
Isifinyezo - Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-Antivirus, I-Anti Malware kanye Nokuphepha Kwe-inthanethi
Ukubaluleka kokuba nesofthiwe ethembekile ye-antivirus kanye nemikhiqizo yezokuphepha ngeke kugcizelelwe emhlabeni wanamuhla oxhumene kakhulu.
Usongo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha nokuhlasela okunonya luhlala lukhona, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi kube nezindlela ezisebenzayo zokutholwa nokususwa kwe-malware.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, okuhlanganisa amagciwane, izikelemu, ama-trojan, ne-ransomware, phakathi kokunye, ngayinye enezici zayo ezihlukile nezindlela zokuhlasela.
Ukusetshenziswa kokuskena kwangemuva, ukufunda komshini, namanye amasu athuthukile kungasiza ekuhlonzeni nasekuvimbeleni izinsongo ze-malware.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwezinhlelo ze-antivirus kanye ne-antimalware nokuthi zihambisana kanjani ekuvikeleni izinhlelo ze-IT.
Ngokuhlala sinolwazi futhi samukele imikhuba ephephile yokuphequlula iwebhu, singanciphisa ingcuphe yokuba yisisulu sokusatshalaliswa kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye nezinsongo ze-inthanethi.
Ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezokuphepha kungaphinda kunikeze imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nesimo sosongo se-inthanethi esishintsha njalo kanye nemikhuba engcono kakhulu yokuvikela impahla yethu yedijithali.
I-inthanethi iyindawo enhle, kodwa inani elimangalisayo lengozi lilokhu likhona.
Kuhlale kungcono kakhulu ukuza uhlome ngesudi yokuvikela ekuvikela ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zokuhlaselwa kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye negciwane lekhompyutha elidala.
Ngethemba ukuthi lokhu kufunda okufushane kukusizile ukunquma uhlobo lokuvikela oludingayo kumadivayisi akho.
Zisindise ekhanda lekhanda elizayo futhi uzihlomise ngokuvikeleka NAMUHLA!
Okubhekwayo
- https://blog.malwarebytes.com/101/2015/09/whats-the-difference-between-antivirus-and-anti-malware/
- https://techdifferences.com/difference-between-antivirus-and-internet-security.html
- https://www.windowscentral.com/antivirus-vs-internet-security?amp
- https://www.pandasecurity.com/en/mediacenter/malware/difference-between-antivirus-antimalware/
